Identification of Encephalitozoon intestinalis in Travelers with Chronic Diarrhea by Specific PCR Amplification

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Identification of Encephalitozoon intestinalis in travelers with chronic diarrhea by specific PCR amplification.

With the use of Weber's modified trichrome and Uvitex 2B techniques, spores of microsporidia were detected in the stools of four travelers presenting clinically with chronic diarrhea. The general health of these patients was not impaired, and human immunodeficiency virus screening was negative. Immune evaluation, including the study of lymphocytic subpopulations, assay of serum immunoglobulins,...

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Identification and characterization of two subpopulations of Encephalitozoon intestinalis.

Microsporidia are obligate intracellular protozoa that have been shown to be pathogenic to most living creatures. The development of in vitro cell culture propagation methods has provided researchers with large numbers of spores and facilitated the study of these organisms. Here, we describe heterogeneity within cell culture-propagated Encephalitozoon intestinalis suspensions. Flow cytometer hi...

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Detection of microsporidia in travelers with diarrhea.

We examined stool specimens of 148 returning travelers from an outpatient department for tropical diseases for the appearance of microsporidia using light microscopy and PCR. Intestinal microsporidiosis was diagnosed for five patients by light microscopy and for nine patients by PCR. Some cases were diagnosed only by PCR, indicating that the true prevalence has to be determined by highly sensit...

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Persistent diarrhea in travelers.

Most patients with traveler's diarrhea can be efficiently treated with available pharmacological agents. A more difficult problem is the persistent diarrhea (lasting > or = 14 days) that occurs in approximately 3% of travelers who have acute diarrhea. In the initial evaluation of these patients, ideally three stool samples should be obtained for examination for pathogens. If an agent is not ide...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Microbiology

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0095-1137,1098-660X

DOI: 10.1128/jcm.36.1.37-40.1998